Adjusted odds ratios of psychological distress for drinking and AUDIT levels between genders. A: stress perception, B: depressed mood, C: suicidal ideation. Multiple logistic analysis, adjusted by age, education, occupation, household income, marital status, high-risk drinking, AUDIT levels, smoking status, regular exercise, sleep duration, and presence of psychiatric or medical diseases for drinking levels. Multiple logistic analysis, adjusted by age, education, occupation, household income, marital status, high-risk drinking, drinking levels, smoking status, regular exercise, sleep duration, and presence of psychiatric or medical diseases for AUDIT levels. Additionally adjusted menstrual condition (presence or absence of menstruation) in females. *p<0.05, †p<0.01 in females, ‡p<0.01 in males. AUDIT: Alcohol use Disorders Identification Test, OR: odds ratio, CI: confidence interval.